G–8 Summit :
n G-8 is the (8)
developed countries alliance
G–8 countries :
1) Canada
2) Japan
3) France
4) Russia
5) Germany
6) Britain
7) Italy
8) U.S.A.
n G–8 was
started in 1975 (6 countries)
n 39th G–8 Summit was held at Northern Ireland in
United Kingdom June 17–18, 2013.
n 40th G-8 Summit to be held at Sochi (Russia)
G–20 Summit :
n Established :
1999
n G–20 is a
alliance of 20 Largest Economic countries Finance Ministers, Central Bank
Governors & European Union.
n G–20 countries
share is 80% in the World Trading.
n India is also
member of G–20 Summit.
n G–20 Motto
: Discussing the
problems of World Economic System.
G– 20 Members : Argentina,
Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy.
Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, U.K.,
U.S.A., European Union.
n 8th G-20 Summit was held at Saint Petersberg
(Russia) on September 5–6, 2013.
n 9th G–20 Summit to be held at Brisbain (Australia)
on November, 2014.
BBBBRBbrics
BRICS
n Noted Economist Zim O Niel 1st time used the BRIC Word in 2001.
n In 2010 South
Africa joined then BRIC became BRICS.
Brics
Summits :
Member Summit Year Place
BRIC 1st Summit June-2009 Vokaterinberg (Russia)
BRICS 2nd Summit 2010 Brazilia (Brazil)
BRICS 3rd Summit 2011 Sanya (China)
BRICS 4th Summit 2012 New Delhi (India)
BRICS 5th Summit March,
2013 Durban (South
Africa)
BRICS 6th Summit 2014 Brazil
BRICS = Brazil, Russia, India,
China, South Africa
Previous Question :
Note : Which of the following countries
is a member of BRICS? (RBI Assistant – 2012
Iibsa
n IBSA
Member Countries : India, Brazil, South
Africa (IBSA)
2006 1st Summit was held at Brazilia (Brazil)
2011 5th Summit was held at Priotoria (South Africa)
2013 Summit to be held at New Delhi
(India)
Ssaarcsaarc
n SAARC
Established : 1985
n Head Office :
Khatmand (Nepal Capital)
n Secretary
General : Ahmad Saleem
n Membership
countries : 8
Remember Tip : mbbs pain
1) Maldives (M)
2) Bhutan
(B)
3) Bangladesh
(B)
4) Sri
Lanka (S)
5) Pakistan
(P)
6) Afghanistan
(A)
7) India
(I)
8) Nepal
(N)
1st Summit – 1985 – Dhaka (Bangladesh)
17th Summit – 2011 – Addu (Maldieves)
18th Summit – 2014 – Khatmandu (Nepal)
opec
OPEC
Established : 1960
n Head Office :
Vianna (Austria Capital)
n OPEC is a
Petrolium exporter countries alliance.
n Total OPEC
Countries : 13.
n OPEC Countries
: Algeria, Angola, Equador, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libia, Nigeria,
Khatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venizuela.
n OPEC : Organisation
of Petrolium Exporting Countries
rrb Office Assistants – 2012 :
Note : Which of the following nations
is not the member of OPEC?
1) Algeria 2) Iran 3) Libya 4) Qatar 5) France
Ans : France
chogm
n CHOGM
24th Summit to be held : Port Louis (Mauritius) –
2015.
n CHOGM = Common
Wealth Heads of Government Meeting.
n Head Office :
London
n Last Joined
Country : Ruwanda.
n CHOGM Head :
Elizebeth - II (Britain Queen)
n Secretary
General : Kamalesh Sharma (India)
n Summits are
held once in (2) years
n 1st Summit
– Singapore – 1971.
n 23rd Summit – Colombo (Sri Lanka) – 2013.
asean
n ASEAN = Association of South East Asian Nations.
n Head Office : Jakarta
(Indonesia Capital)
n Established :
1967
n Membership
Countries : 10
n Brunai,
Indonesia, Combodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar (Barma), Philippines, Singapore,
Thailand, Vietnam.
n Present
Secretary General : Le Ling Minh (Vietnam)
n 21st ASEAN Summit – Phnonpen (Combodia)
n 22nd ASEAN Summit – 2013 April, Bandar
Seribagavan (Brunai).
APEC
n APEC
= Asia – Pacific Economic Cooperation.
n Head Office :
Singapore.
n Membership
Countries : 21.
n India is not a
membership country of APEC.
n 24th APEC
Conference – 2012 – Russia
(Vladivostock)
n 25th APEC
Conference – 2013 – Indonesia.
nato
n NATO
– North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
n Established :
1949 (Military Alliance)
n Secretary
General : Anders Faug Rausmuson.
n Membership
Countries : 28.
European
Union (E.U.) :
n Membbership –
28.
n Head Office :
Belgium Capital Brussels.
n E.U. Council
President : Herman Van Romphi.
n E.U. Common
President : Josh Manuel Baroso.
n E.U. Won 2012
Nobel Peace Prize.
n 28th Member
Country is Croatia. It joined in the Union on July 1, 2013.
G–4
:
n Brazil,
Germany, India, Japan (Membership Countries).
n Main Motto of
G–4 is to get permanent membership in U.N.O. (United Nations
Organisation.
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